GARITA, R. P. Adverse Effects of AI. Risks in the Information Age, Disinformation and Machine Learning Chatbots with Explainable AI (XIA) Approach: From A.L.I.C.E. TO Deepseek. Revista Internacional Consinter de Direito, Paraná, Brasil, v. 11, n. 21, 2025. DOI: 10.19135/revista.consinter.00021.09. Disponível em: https://www.revistaconsinter.com/index.php/ojs/article/view/830. Acesso em: 4 fev. 2026.